Viet Nam Updates Industrial Explosives Safety Standards

Viet Nam has issued draft circular amendments to update safety standards for industrial explosives, including TNP1, powder explosives without TNT, bulk emulsion, ANFO, and high explosives such as trinitrotoluene and hexogen1, 2.

VIET NAM – INDUSTRIAL EXPLOSIVES

Viet Nam Updates Industrial Explosives Safety Standards

New testing and management requirements for all industrial explosives.

What changed

Enhanced testing methods for bulk emulsion explosives, contour blasting emulsion, and water-resistant ANFO1.

New safety protocols for standard and water-resistant ANFO explosives to reduce mining risks1, 2.

Updated technical specifications for high explosives including trinitrotoluene, hexogen, octogen, and pentrit2.

Revised standards for TNP1 explosives and powder explosives without TNT used in open-cast mining1.

Who it affects

Explosives producers must follow updated technical specifications and testing methods1, 2.

Storage facilities need to implement new management measures for all explosive types1, 2.

Mining and construction operators must comply with enhanced safety protocols1, 2.

Viet Nam — industrial explosives safety standards

Viet Nam has introduced updated technical specifications and safety requirements for a broad range of industrial explosives, covering both emulsion and high explosives used in mining and construction. These changes include enhanced testing methods and management measures for bulk emulsion explosives, ANFO explosives, and high explosives like trinitrotoluene and hexogen, aligning with new product quality management regulations1, 2. The amendments apply to organizations involved in the production, storage, and use of these materials under the revised national technical regulations1, 2.

Emulsion Explosives Safety

Viet Nam has amended national technical regulations to include updated technical specifications and testing methods for bulk emulsion explosives, contour blasting emulsion, and water-resistant ANFO, ensuring safer handling in open-cast and underground operations1.

ANFO Explosives Standards

New requirements have been introduced for both standard and water-resistant ANFO explosives, including detailed safety protocols and performance criteria to reduce risks in mining and construction environments1, 2.

High Explosives Regulation

Viet Nam has updated safety standards for high explosives including trinitrotoluene, hexogen, octogen, and pentrit, specifying technical specifications and management measures to ensure compliance with quality control frameworks2.

TNP1 and Powder Explosives

The regulation includes revised safety standards for TNP1 explosives and powder explosives without TNT used in open-cast mining, with updated technical and operational requirements to enhance safety1.

Sources

  1. G/TBT/N/VNM/419 — Draft Circular promulgating Amendment 01:2026 to a number of National Technical Regulations on safety of industrial explosive materials – industrial explosives, including:1. Amendment 01:2026 QCVN 12 – 1:2021/BCT – National technical regulation on explosives – TNP1 explosives2. Amendment 01:2026 QCVN 12 – 4:2021/BCT- National technical regulation on explosive – Powder explosive without TNT use in open-cast 3. Amendment 01:2026 QCVN 12 – 10:2022/BCT- National technical regulation on safety of industrial explosive materials – Bulk emulsion explosives4. Amendment 01:2026 QCVN 12 – 26:2024/BCT- National technical regulation on safety of industrial explosive materials – emulsion explosives for underground mines, underground construction without combustible gases5. Amendment 01:2026 QCVN 12 – 27:2024/BCT – National technical regulation on safety of industrial explosive materials – ANFO explosives6. Amendment 01:2026 QCVN 12 – 9:2022/BCT – National technical regulation on safety of industrial explosive materials – Water Resistant ANFO explosives7. Amendment 01:2026 QCVN 12 – 2:2021/BCT – National technical regulation on explosives – Bulk emulsion explosives in packages8. Amendment 01:2026 QCVN 12 – 16:2023/BCT – National technical regulation on safety of industrial explosive materials – emulsion explosives for contour blasting in opencast and underground mines, underground construction without combustible gases9. Amendment 01:2026 QCVN 03:2020/BCT – National technical regulation on high-energy emulsion explosives for use in opencast10. Amendment 01:2026 QCVN 04:2020/BCT – National technical regulation on emulsion explosives use in open-cast11. Amendment 01:2026 QCVN 05:2020/BCT – National technical regulation on safety emulsion explosives for use in underground mines contained super methane escape12. Amendment 01:2026 QCVN 06:2020/BCT – National technical regulation on safety emulsion explosives for use in underground mines contained explosive gas13. Amendment 01:2026 QCVN 12 – 23:2024/BCT – National technical regulation on safety of industrial explosive materials – Amonit explosive AD1 (Language: Vietnamese; number of pages: to be determined) https://docs.wto.org/imrd/directdoc.asp?DDFDocuments/T/G/TBTN26/VNM419.docx
  2. G/TBT/N/VNM/422 — Draft Circular promulgating Amendment 01:2026 to a number of National Technical Regulations on safety of industrial explosive materials – high explosives, including:1. Amendment 01:2026 QCVN 12 – 12:2022/BCT – National technical regulation on safety of industrial explosive materials – Trinitrotoluen explosives2. Amendment 01:2026 QCVN 12 – 13:2022/BCT – National technical regulation on safety of industrial explosive materials – Hexogen explosives3. Amendment 01:2026 QCVN 12 – 17:2023/BCT – National technical regulation on safety of industrial explosive materials – Octogen explosives4. Amendment 01:2026 QCVN 12 – 18:2023/BCT – National technical regulation on safety of industrial explosive materials – Pentrit explosives(Language: Vietnamese; number of pages: to be determined) https://docs.wto.org/imrd/directdoc.asp?DDFDocuments/T/G/TBTN26/VNM422.docx

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